What does trait theory propose about the behavior of youths?

Trait theory suggests that individual behavior, including that of youths, is significantly influenced by their inherent physical and psychological traits. This perspective emphasizes that certain characteristics, such as temperament, personality traits, and even biological factors, can predispose youths to engage in specific types of behavior, including delinquent acts.

The focus of trait theory is on the internal attributes of individuals rather than external influences or situational factors. It posits that committed delinquency might stem from enduring traits such as aggression, impulsivity, or low self-control, which can manifest in their decisions and actions. This understanding can provide insights into why some youths may be more likely to engage in delinquent behavior based on their unique makeup, diverging from perspectives that prioritize rational choice or external circumstances as the primary determinants of behavior.